THE REFORMED WITNESS HOUR"Jesus Mocked by the Soldiers"Rev. Carl Haak March 15, 2009; No. 3454
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Dear Radio Friends,
As we proceed today in Mark’s narrative of
our Lord’s suffering, in chapter 15, we come to the mockery of Jesus at the
hands of the Roman soldiers—something that can be described only as sadistic
brutality and shameful mockery. If this had been done to a
man like unto ourselves, it would fill our minds with horror and compassion.
But when we reflect on the truth that this is the eternal Son of God, we are
lost in amazement that He would subject Himself to this.
Why did He do it? Because, out of grace alone,
He was given of the Father to deliver His children from hell. Then we
can understand the Scriptures. Ephesians 3:19: “the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge”; Romans 5:8: “God commendeth
his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.”
The Lord knew that all of this would come to Him. He had
predicted it. In Mark 10 He had set His face to go to
Now all of these words are being fulfilled, for Pilate has
delivered Him over to be crucified and has released Barabbas
unto them and has had Jesus cruelly scourged. He hands
Him over to the soldiers, who will make cruel mockery of our Lord and will have
devilish sport — for an extended period of time, until their evil is satiated.
There are two things that we must bear in mind as we enter into
the soldiers’ hall, the praetorium, and see our Lord
cruelly mocked by the soldiers. First of all, this passage calls for secret,
private meditation and not fancy words. Ask yourself, as the details are
expounded in simple words, Why is this? Why does the Son of God submit to this?
And know the answer: That we, vile as we are, might have honor and eternal
life.
Secondly, bear in mind that in this part of the narrative the
Holy Spirit uses what is called the historic present—for the tense of the verb.
The Holy Spirit does not relate this as a past event but relates it in the
present because He would have us place ourselves in the actual situation. There
is a song that asks the question: Were you there when they crucified my
Lord?—when they mocked and taunted my Lord?—when they did spit upon my
Lord?—when they pressed the crown of thorns upon my Lord? Sometimes it causes
me to tremble! On the pages of the Holy Scriptures (not a novel, not a magazine
story, not live coverage of CNN) we answer, Yes, I was there when they spat
upon my Lord. I was there—when the Scriptures were opened and the Holy Spirit
impressed the gospel on my heart.
In Mark 15:16 we read, “And the soldiers led him away into the
hall, called Praetorium; and they call together the
whole band.” The soldiers are specifically mentioned in this point of the
narrative. Up to this point the chief priests, Pilate, the mob have been
dealing with Jesus. Now He is given over to the soldiers and they become the
ones who inflict suffering upon our Lord.
The soldiers, or at least a contingent of them, had been present
throughout the night. They had been delegated by the chief priests to make His
arrest. They had stood guard while the city was astir. They had assembled
around Pilate. They had transported Jesus to Herod. And now, as Jesus has been
sentenced and scourged, He is delivered over to the soldiers, in the Praetorium. This refers to the military compound of the
Roman government in the city of Jerusalem — the headquarters of the Roman
garrison—the buildings and the soldiers barracks—the soldiers’ hall.
These soldiers were part of the Roman legions of Caesar. They
were not necessarily all Romans. They were often men who had enlisted from the
very regions or nations that
We remember that a squad of them had just scourged Jesus.
Evidently they called now their buddies and they bring Him into their hall to
have some fun, some sport—these pagan soldiers, hardened, cruel men, away from
their wives and families and in an occupied land. And they are urged to follow
their own passions.
Into the hall they lead Him. They lead Him with His back now
laid open, His face swollen. Yes, they lead Him. But remember, He takes each
step willingly. For earlier in the night, on Thursday evening, He had caused
perhaps some of these very soldiers to fall backward as dead men by simply
speaking His word. This is the Lord of glory. This is heaven’s loved One. This
is the One who commands the legions of angels. This is the One who goes nowhere
unless He willingly walks the path Himself. The Captain of the Lord’s host,
God’s Son in the flesh, now enters into the soldiers’ hall to be ridiculed.
Why does He do this? The answer of the Scriptures is: so that we
might be received into courts of glory, so that we might be made citizens of an
eternal kingdom, so that we might receive a crown of glory that fadeth not away, so that all of our shame may be wiped away
in His suffering and we be given life eternal.
The mockery that took place in the soldiers’ hall may be divided
into a few categories.
There is, first of all, the mock coronation. You know what a
coronation is — when a prince or princess is clothed in royal garments and has
a crown placed upon the head and a scepter entrusted to the hand. So we read of
a mock coronation that took place within the soldiers’ hall. “And they clothed
him with purple.” Our Lord’s own clothes had been placed back on His body. His
flesh now was torn. Instead now, they take off His clothes and they place upon
Him purple, or a scarlet robe. Purple and scarlet were the colors of royalty,
the kingly attire. The soldiers place this robe upon Him, and then they begin
to mock Him. We must not think that these garments, this
purple robe, was some soft velvet. But we must think of that which is
rough and woolen—most likely a smelly, faded garment—the outer cloak of a Roman
soldier—something that would brush against His wounds and inflict yet more
agony upon Him.
Then we read that they “plaited a crown of thorns, and put it
about his head.” The crown is a symbol of kingship. In
Then we read in Matthew 27:29, “And a reed (they placed) in his
right hand.” Mark says in chapter 15:19, “And they smote him on the head with a
reed.” They put in His right hand a mock scepter, a reed, some twig, some
branch—perhaps lopped off by a sword—perhaps a broken handle of a broom so that
the picture is complete. He is robed, He is crowned, and He is given His mock
scepter.
And they ridicule Him.
The next stage was the mock homage, or adoration. We read in
verse 18, “And (they) began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews!” Salute, or the Roman greeting, the fist over the heart, the token
of respect to Caesar, of one ruling the Senate. “Hail, King of the
Jews!” When all of the people would line up on the streets
and they would shout out, “Hail, Caesar.” Loyal subjects greeting their
conqueror—now with mockery: “Hail, King of the Jews.” And notice that it was
especially the kingly office of Christ that is ridiculed in contempt.
Then there is also the physical abuse: “And they smote him on
the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped
him.” They smote with a reed. We get the picture that they have taken His
pretended scepter out of His hand and smote Him on the head. And our Lord
remains silent. Then they spit upon Him. Spitting in the face—a universal
symbol in all lands of utter contempt. They sneer. They curl their lips, they roll their eyes in ridicule. Perhaps they come
forward in mock devotion—as if they are ready to give Him a kiss upon the cheek
or forehead—and instead they spit upon Him and rap Him on the head with the
reed. And they bowed their knees and they worshiped Him. They prostrate
themselves. With their forehead to the ground, on bended knee, they go through
the whole charade of worship, raising their hands and bowing down.
We get the picture. His garments are stripped, His torn flesh
exposed. He stands naked before them. He is clothed with a rough cloak of
purple. He is crowned with thorns and a reed thrust into His hands and a
liturgy of worship, cruel worship, each one coming forward to spit in His face,
to buffet His head with the reed. And then bowing down in
mock worship with all of their glee and mirth.
Then, when it is finished, when all of the abuse, when all the
cruelty and all the contempt had at last spilled out of them and their sides
ached with their mirth and their stomach was satiated with all of their fun,
they again pull off the rough garment and put His own clothes back upon Him and
lead Him out of their hall, dropping on His shoulders the cross and a noose
around His neck and lead Him away to be crucified.
What is this saying to us? What response does it provoke within
you?
Does it provoke anger? Do you say, “If I could somehow get my
hands on these guys!” Does it provoke total disgust at
the brutality? Does it provoke only human compassion that you really do not
want to think about what was happening to Him?
I believe the application is first of all this. We must behold
the glory of our suffering Savior. Remember, all of it He consciously,
willingly endures in obedience to His heavenly Father who had willed the very
path of His suffering and every detail of that suffering and had willed that
suffering in love for us. Do you see His glory? He is glorious! He is glorious
to those children of God who see Him as the Savior, given of God for their
sins. The glory of God’s eternal grace and mercy and love.
Do you see it?
He is silent. Isaiah 53:7 emphasizes His majestic silence in the
midst of intense suffering. “He was oppressed, and he was afflicted, yet he
opened not his mouth: he is brought as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep
before her shearers is dumb, so he openeth not his
mouth.” The sheep is sheared, everything is taken. He is naked and exposed. Yet
He is silent. This is the One who spoke worlds into being. This is the One who
continues at that very moment to hold the entire world in its existence. In Him
all things consist. He is before all things. And it was because of Him that not
one of the stars failed to shine. This is the One who speaks and all happens.
And He is the One who could have spoken one word and judgment would have fallen
upon them. But He is silent. He is bound in obedience to the Father. He is
bound in the chains, the wonderful chains, of eternal love for His children. Do
you see Him? He is strong in faith. He knew all of these things. He did not
hide His face from the spittle. He saw it coming. The human reflex was to turn
aside, to save face. But He did not turn His face from the spitting.
Do you believe that you have been humiliated? Do you
believe that you have been covered in shame? Behold your Lord!
Do you see His love? Having loved His own,
John 13:1, He loved them even to the end. All of this abuse reflects the
truth that He loved the people of God given to Him of the Father. He loved the
likes of you and of me—depraved, cruel, heartless sinners. We see the glory of
the suffering Savior.
But, secondly, in all of this we see His real work. For all of
this is but preliminary. This is but faint scratchings
of the real work of the cross when He is humbled under the deepest reproach and
pains of hell. This is a picture of the fact that Jesus Christ came that
He might be afflicted with our sin. The hell that our sins deserve, those
cheap, filthy, self-centered sins, that awful, wretched pride that is ours, He
takes upon Himself that He might bear the just wrath of God against them and
make us innocent before the Father.
The thorns that are placed upon His head, that
crown of thorns, is a symbol of the curse due to us for our sin. It
declares to us the gospel that Christ is made accursed for us, that He will
bear the penalty of a broken law, and that what our sins deserve will be
brought upon Him. That robe means that He will take upon Himself our garments,
so that in His suffering He might weave for us robes of eternal righteousness.
That scepter — oh, they do not see it, but this is the One who holds the
scepter. In His kingly power He will fight all of our enemies of sin and He
will rout them. And the spit—we deserve utter reproach. We deserve utter
condemnation. We deserve absolute contempt. But He took all of that upon
Himself.
Are you ashamed of your sin? I am not asking right now, Do you know your sin? Do you confess your sin? Do you see
your sin? I am asking, Are you ashamed of your sin? He
took the shame. He took the spit. The spit went into His face. He bore the
shame so that you could lift up your face to God.
How do you respond? You were there. The soldiers do your work.
They act out our sin. This is what you and your sin would do to Him. This is
the reality of our sin, our contempt, our scorn, our ridicule, our despising of
God’s Christ. How do you respond? You must. You must respond. You shall either
be condemned before this Jesus or saved. By the grace of God we respond: Lord,
for me, for my sin, for my shame—He came under all of that for me! He is
my Savior.
Then we confess in the gospel that Jesus Christ was mocked in
order that we might praise God eternally. Let that praise begin now.
Father in heaven, we pray for Thy blessing once again upon Thy Word. We love Thy Word. And we worship Thee for Thy sovereign grace. Give us, O Lord, to know the Savior Jesus Christ, to turn from our sins. And we thank Thee, O Lord, for Thy saving grace in Him. In Jesus’ name, Amen.