THE REFORMED WITNESS
HOUR
"Knowing Whom We Believe:
Christ"
Rev. Carl Haak
(e-mail: Rev. Carl Haak) |
Dear
radio friends,
If you listened to our radio
program last week you will remember that we began a Christmas series under the theme
Knowing Whom We Believe. We are borrowing the words of the apostle Paul in
II Timothy 1:12,
where he says, For I
know whom I have believed. Knowing whom
he believed, the apostle Paul stood in assurance and in confidence even in the most
difficult of times.
Following that idea of
knowing Him, we are looking at the names of Jesus because those names reveal
to us who He is and what He has done for us. Last
week we looked at the precious name of Jesus, which means He is the Salvation
of Jehovah. It is a salvation that He did for
us; it is a salvation that He does in us; and it is a salvation that He works through us. If you are interested in that message, be sure you
listen to the announcer and he will tell you exactly how to get a hold of these messages. They could be very valuable for you, perhaps in
handing to a loved one who does not know the gospel, or a neighbor who does not understand
the gospel, or someone who is a babe in Christ and needs help and instruction in
understanding who Jesus is.
Today we want to continue in the
names of Jesus, knowing whom we believe. The
name we are going to look at today is: Christ. The name Christ means
Anointed. It tells us that Jesus,
the Christ, was the One whom God selected to do a work, and that He gave to Jesus the
office of being the Redeemer, to reveal the Father to us, to sacrifice Himself for our
sins, and to preserve us in salvation.
The question that confronts us,
then, is this: Do you know Him as Christ, do
you confess that Jesus is the Christ?
This was the crucial question
during the Lords ministry. Who is
Jesus? Was He the Christ? May He claim to be the Christ? Recall that, at the time of His trial, when at
last He was condemned by the Sanhedrin, this question was put to Him by the high priest: I adjure thee (that is, I put you under an
oath), Tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God. This was the important question that the disciples were called to answer when Jesus said to them in
Matthew 16:
Whom do you say that I am? Others, they reported to Jesus, had said that He
is a prophet or, perhaps, the resurrected Elijah. Jesus
said, Who do you say that I am? And
Peter, by the grace of God, responded: Thou art the Christ
(Matt. 16:16).
Do you call Jesus the
Christ? Do you know Him as Christ? You ask me, What do you mean exactly by that
question? I mean, is it in your heart,
that you know that the weight of your salvation hangs only on His work? Do you know Him as the One who reveals, as a
prophet, the Father to you through the Scriptures? Do
you know that, as a priest, He has sacrificed Himself for your sins and now lives at
Gods right hand to intercede for you and bring all of your needs to the Father? Do you, further, confess that this Jesus, the
Christ, is your King, so that He rules over you and He preserves you by His power
and grace and will bring you at last to your Father in heaven?
It means even more. To say that Jesus is the Christ, by a true faith,
means that you now confess that you are a Christian.
For the name Christ, of all the names of Jesus, is unique in that we
share this name. We are called Christians
because we share in that anointing of Christ. We,
then, are to speak His word. If you say that
Jesus is the Christ, my Christ, it means that you, as a Christian, will speak His word. You will dedicate your life to Him. And you will fight your sin.
The name Christ
means Anointed One. It refers to
the fact that He was anointed with the Holy Spirit in order that He could perform the work given of the Father.
Isaiah 61:1
says,
The spirit of the Lord God is upon me;
because the Lord hath anointed me. The name Christ, I said, means anointed. It is the same as the Old Testament word Messiah. There is the word Messiah in the Old Testament;
there is the name Christ in the New Testament. It
is the same word. It means Anointed One.
Anointing in the Old Testament
was a ceremony. A sweet-smelling oil was
poured out on the head of a man as a sign that God had made him His servant to be
His prophet, to be His priest, or to be His king. For
instance: Aaron when he was anointed
to be the high priest over Israel. We read in
Psalm 133
that it was the precious ointment upon the head that ran down upon the beard,
even Aarons beard, that went down to the skirts of his garments. Aaron was anointed with this anointing oil, a
great amount of anointing oil, as a sign that God had set him aside for this work of
serving as a high priest. Maybe you remember
how David was selected to be king in the stead of Saul and how Samuel was sent to the
house of Jesse, Davids father, and of how Samuel went through all the sons of Jesse
until at last David stood before him and the Lord said, This is the one that I have
chosen. David was anointed, at that
point, by Samuel. Samuel poured oil upon his
head to be a sign that David was the one whom God appointed and would qualify to be the
king.
Jesus is the Christ. He is the One who has been anointed by God and
given this task, to perform the work of God. That
anointing really represented two things. It
represented the idea of qualification. We read in
Isaiah 61,
The spirit of the Lord
hath anointed me. And then he goes on to say, Therefore I have
the ability to preach the gospel, to bind up the broken hearted, and so on. So it was ability and it was also right. When one was anointed, one was authorized by God
to perform this work in the stead of God. Now,
Jesus is the Christ, meaning that God selected Him, God qualified Him, and God authorized
Him by the Holy Spirit to do the work that is necessary to save His people from their
sins.
You ask, When was Jesus
anointed? We answer, first of all, that He was anointed eternally. In
Psalm 2
we are told that this ceremony took
place in Gods eternal counsel, that God declared a decree from the beginning
Thou art my Son. From eternity
God willed and authorized that His Son would come into our flesh, to be the Christ, in
order to perform the work of salvation. But
Christ was also given the Holy Spirit. You
remember that when He was baptized by John the Baptist in the Jordan River, the sign of
this was that the Holy Spirit came down in the form of a dove and rested upon Him.
Jesus, then, is the Christ. He is the One sent, authorized, and qualified by
God to perform Gods work the work of salvation. He did that work in three aspects: as our prophet, our priest, and our king. Those who are familiar with the Bible will
recognize that those were the three offices in the Old Testament to which men were
appointed. Those three offices referred to or
represented the threefold work that Christ was given to do.
Christ was sent to be our Prophet, to be our Priest, and to be our King.
Let us remember, as we look at
these three, that Jesus was not given this bare title.
It was not like, perhaps, in your corporation, just before you are fired, that you
are given a new position and you have a desk and your name on the door but, in reality,
you are being pigeon-holed, there is no work, you are being moved out. No, Jesus has the title Christ not in
vain. He bares this title because He alone
can perform the work. He is our Prophet, our
chief Prophet.
That means He was sent of God to
reveal the heart of the heavenly Father. In
Jesus the Christ, we learn what God thinks of us. We
learn of Gods heart toward His people and toward His church. If you want to know the heart of God toward you as
a child of God and toward the church of God, you must look at Christ. Behold the Christ!
He reveals the heart of God to you. He
reveals all the eternal love and mercy of God. He
tells you that salvation is of God and of Gods grace.
He reveals, He illumines, He makes known to us the God of our salvation. He is the only One who can do that. In
Matthew 11,
the Lord said that it is the Son
who alone can reveal the Father to us. As the
Prophet, He reveals, through the Scriptures, the Father to us as the God of our salvation.
But He is more. He is also a Priest. You will remember that priests were those who
would bring an offering for sin. But Christ
is the perfect Priest. He brings an offering
(one offering) for our sins upon the cross an offering that hides our sins from the
view of God, which satisfies the justice of God.
And He is also our King. He fights the battle against our sins. He conquers our stubborn will by His Spirit and
grace. He defends and preserves us. He rules over us by His Word.
This is what it means that Jesus
is the Christ. It means that He is sent, or
anointed, of God to perform all the work that is necessary for salvation. And He does this as a Prophet to reveal the
Father. He does this as a Priest to make a
sacrifice for our sins. And He does this as
Gods eternal King, to rule over us and to preserve us in this glorious salvation.
Do you believe in this Christ?
Then you will live as a
Christian.
The Bible tells us that we
partake of the anointing of Christ. That is why we are called Christians.
I John 2:20,
28, Ye have an unction (or an anointing) from the Holy One
and the anointing ye have
received of Him abideth upon you. This is
something very sacred. It means that the Holy
Spirit gives us to partake in the anointing of Christ and makes us to be prophets,
priests, and kings after Christ. We are
anointed as prophets, priests, and kings in Christ.
That means that we look to
Christ as the only One who has performed all that is necessary for our salvation. But then, as Christians in His kingdom, we have
work to do. Not a work to earn salvation. Not a work to add to salvation. But a work to live in that salvation and to show
forth the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.
That name Christian
is also not a figurehead title. It must not
be that way with us either. It is not simply
an honorary title. It tells us that God, by
the Holy Spirit, has called us to be a prophet, a priest, and a king unto Christ. I say again, that work is not the same as
Christs. He alone can illumine us, that
is, open our hearts to understand. He alone
can redeem, save us. He alone can protect us
by His grace. But that work is that we live
now as the servants of God to the honor of God, as prophets, as priests, and as kings.
As prophets we are called to
confess the name of Jesus to confess the name of God. That means that the Word of God will be our
treasure. A Christian who has been saved by
Christ is now illumined by Christ so that he comes to the Scriptures and says, This
is the Word of truth. This is the only
truth. That work begins, according to
the Bible, with the preaching of the Word. Christ
is functioning as the Prophet through the preaching of the Word. He has called the church to preach the gospel, which
I Corinthians 1
tells us is the power of God unto salvation. As we come under and as we hear the preaching of
the Holy Scriptures, the Prophet (Christ) speaks to us and we become equipped and
strengthened to confess His name. Now that
Word burns in our souls and we want to know more of the Scriptures and search all of those
things out. We begin to speak the Word of
God.
Perhaps your neighbor comes over
to borrow a tool on Saturday. And you want to
speak to him about the Christ of the Scriptures. Perhaps
a store clerk is before you and you notice (you have gotten to know this store clerk) that
he has a broken arm. You talk to him about
the truth of Jesus Christ. Or we begin to
speak to each other as Christians, and in the church we begin to confess and speak that
Word of God and we experience peace and we experience the joy of praying together and
bringing our needs before God together and edifying one another. We live as the prophets of God confessing His
name.
But we are also priests.
Romans 12:1, 2
tells us that this means that we
are to offer our bodies as living sacrifices to God.
We do not sacrifice ourselves for sin. But
we sacrifice ourselves, that is, we willingly give of ourselves in humble service for each
other and for all men as we have opportunity. We
do not think first of ourselves. We are the
priests who give of ourselves for others and intercede, pray, one for another.
That applies to marriage. As a Christian (do you call yourself a Christian
as a husband?) you are anointed to be a priest. That
is, you do not think of yourself, but you must think of your wife and her needs. Or as a wife, you must think of your husband and
his needs. As parents, you must think of your
children, not your own relaxation, not your own ease, but your children and their souls,
and you give yourself, give your whole life, for those children. Are you a church member? Then you must not enter into the church saying,
What can they do for me? What have they shown
me lately? No, no, no. You, as a Christian, are a priest. You are there to serve, to serve others, to seek
their spiritual good.
It means more. It means that as a priest you are going to devote
yourself to holiness. Your body will not be
given over to fornication, your eye not to lust, your mind not to envy. But your body, your mind, your will, everything
you will want to serve Him. You will
begin to understand as a young person that your body is a temple of God Christ is
dwelling in your temple, in you, in your body. You
must not place that body under the power of alcohol.
That is not an innocent fad. That is
not cool. It is a terrible sin. Your body belongs to Christ, so you might use that
body as a sacred instrument. You must not
give your body to nicotine (smoking) or caffeine (coffee) or drugs or addictions of the
flesh (sexual addictions), whatever that addiction may be.
You must not put up idols in the temple of God.
Your body is the temple of God. Do not
put an idol there. But you must serve Him in
all of your thoughts. And you must live to
Him in prayer.
But still more. As Christians we are kings. And as kings in Christ we will be fighting our
sin. As we fight, we fight in the confidence
and in the assurance that the victory is in Him. So
we fight against our lusts. We fight against
a besetting sin. We rely upon the Spirit and
the Word of God. We begin to rule over that
unruly member our own tongue. We begin
to subdue those sinful passions and that horrible pride.
We no longer live for possessions or out of materialism, envy, or jealousy.
When we live this way as a king
we find out that the Christian life is indeed a struggle.
It is tough! It is a tough war. The tough war now is not in Iraq. The tough war is not outside of our home. It is right in our own hearts. That is hand-to-hand combat. That is day-by-day.
But Christ has made us Christians. We
are under His banner as the King of kings. He
says to us that sin shall not have dominion over us.
We are to use the weapons of His Word and prayer.
We are to fight on against our sins and we are to reign with Christ.
This is what it means that He is
the Christ. And this is what it means that we
know Him as the Christ. He is my Prophet, my
Priest, and my King. He simply is the One who
has performed all that is necessary for my salvation.
He paid the price, He opened my heart, and He rules over me and keeps me in my
salvation.
But more. As the Christ He anoints me to be a Christian, so
that I may live as a prophet, a priest, and a king under God.
Is that your confession? Do you know the Christ? Then, again, by grace, let us hear Jesus
response. Blessed art thou, Simon
Bar-jona: for flesh and blood hath not
revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven. Let us praise Him as the Christ. Let us depend entirely upon Him as the Prophet,
Priest, and King. And, by His grace, let us
live the Christian life prophet, priest, and king.
Let us pray.
Last modified: 28-dec-2004