THE REFORMED WITNESS HOUR"The Resurrection of the Body"Rev. Carl Haak(e-mail: Rev. Carl
Haak) |
Dear radio friends,
The Scriptures that we
consider today are recorded in I
Corinthians 15:35-38. In that portion of
the Bible we read, But some man will say, How are the dead raised up? And with what
body do they come? Thou fool, that which thou
sowest is not quickened, except it die: and
that which thou sowest, thou sowest not that body that shall be, but bare grain, it may
chance of wheat, or of some other grain: but
God giveth it a body as it hath pleased him, and to every seed his own body.
Not the least of the
problems confronting Gods church at Corinth was that some of them denied the
resurrection of the body. Corinth, a church
organized through the mission labors of the apostle Paul, was troubled. It was troubled by carnal divisions among her
members, by gross sexual immorality, by a proud self-importance. It was troubled by bloated opinion of spiritual
gifts, by the corruption of the Lords Supper into gluttony and drunkenness, and by
worship services in Corinth which were chaos. For
all of these problems the apostle Paul brought the Word of God, a Word intended to humble
the church in repentance beneath the cross, and to restore them to the gospel of Christ
crucified and risen.
In the book of I Corinthians
Paul is an example to us of one who loved the church, who labored tirelessly, unceasingly
to correct and to admonish and to show the church the excellent way that they are to walk.
But amid all the troubles
that confronted the church of Corinth there was something worse. There were those who said that there is no
resurrection of the dead. The apostle Paul
asked them in the fifteenth chapter, How say some among you that there is no
resurrection of the dead? We do not
know the particulars of who these people were, but the point is that in I
Corinthians 15 we have in the Scriptures an eloquent, bold, and glorious defense of
the truth of the resurrection in Christ. Paul,
in that chapter, summons up argument after argument to show that if there is no
resurrection, then there is no atonement for sin, no reconciliation with God, no gospel. Without the resurrection we are without hope in
the world.
So, as the church of Jesus
Christ we do not negotiate, we do not accommodate the truth of the resurrection to the
objections of unbelief. But we stand upon the
rock of faith and declare: Now is
Christ risen from the dead and become the firstfruits of them that slept.
The apostle Paul, however,
will not separate the truth of the resurrection from all the problems that Corinth was
experiencing. He says to them, If there
is no resurrection of the dead, what is the point of it all? In verse 30 of I
Corinthians 15, he asks, Why stand we in jeopardy every hour? What advantage is it to me if the dead rise not? In effect the apostle is saying, All the
labor, all the pouring out of my heart, all the endurance, all the patience, all the
firmness to address your problems, to deal with your sins and to correct the sins of
Gods people all of this, what is the worth of it if Christ is not risen?
If there is no
resurrection of the dead,
what is the point of
it all?
We may apply that to the
history of the church. All the struggles of
Gods people, all the sacrifice, all the loss of reputation and of life, all the
suffering and persecution, all the teaching, all the preaching, all the services
what is this all worth if Christ is not risen from the dead?
You may apply it to your own
life personally. All the energies that you
put into the Christian life, all the love for the church, all the desire to maintain the
church and the truth, all the desire to live as a member of Jesus Christ in the love of
God on earth and to live a holy life what is this all worth if Christ is not risen
from the dead?
It is not worth anything. For, you see, the resurrection is the cornerstone
of our faith. The Scriptures declare: But now is Christ risen from the dead. Look at it positively. That means that all of the labor, all the
struggle, all the Christian life, all the efforts, all the sacrifice, everything involved
in the church and everything involved in the Christian life it is all worth it! Our labor is not in vain because the Lord is
risen. The resurrection is the cornerstone of
our faith.
In verse 35, which I read to
you, the apostle Paul gets right down to it. He
confronts the basic objection of the human mind to the resurrection of the dead. That objection is this: How is it possible, what kind of body is that? And, especially, the objection means this: you cannot mean the resurrection of this
body. How are the dead raised up, with
what body do they come? is the question.
The resurrection
is the cornerstone of our faith.
Mankind, and you and I of
ourselves, would ask: Do you mean the
continued existence of the soul? We can
believe that. There are people who talk about
reincarnation. There is a lot of interest in
spirits and the beyond and communicating with those who are gone beyond. We can appreciate that that something of a
man, his soul or spirit or ghost, somehow continues.
But the body? The flesh and blood that has been laid in the
grave or incinerated into ashes? The body,
which rots and stinks and decays and is broken down by microorganisms and worms? The body of a loved one laid in a coffin? There is no movement. The eyes become sunken. That body shall live? How is that possible?
Remember the apostle Paul in
the second missionary journey when he stood in the city of Athens before the worlds
philosophers and he had an attentive audience. When
he declared to them that there is one God, and this one God is the creator, and this one
God will confront men, and this God is not physical but is spiritual who will judge men. But then he came in his sermon to these words: God hath raised Jesus from the dead. And when they heard of the resurrection of the
dead, some mocked and others said, We will hear thee again of this matter. You see, man cannot attain of himself to the truth
of the resurrection of the dead. But the Word
of God can. The infallible Scriptures give us
an explanation. They give us an explanation
for our comfort and for our practical living in the body.
The apostle declares that
the body of the Christian will also be raised by the power of Jesus Christ. This is all of the Scriptures, of course. Job knew this already and said in Job 19:26,
Though worms destroy this body, my body, yet in my flesh shall I see
God. The apostle Paul declared in Philippians
3:21 that Christ shall change our vile body, that it may be fashioned like unto
his glorious body. How will He do that? According to his own power whereby he is
able to subdue everything to himself. We
shall be changed!
But the question still
remains: How are the dead raised up? How is it possible for life to come out of death? How is it possible for a corrupt and decayed
dust-body to be restored? And, still more,
with what body do they come what kind of body is it what will it be like? We know what it is like now we need to
breathe, eat, rest. These bodies grow old,
they bleed, they are subject to disease. Is
that the kind of body we will have again? Would
it not be better that we simply concede that our souls are preserved in a different body
created out of different materials? Is it not
really absurd to think that this our present body shall go beyond the grave?
Now listen to Gods
Word as it insists that the identity of the resurrection body is this my body
changed, marvelously reconstructed, but this body.
What does the Word of God say? O
fools and slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have spoken. That which thou sowest, says the
apostle, is not quickened except it die.
The Word of God is answering
our questions. How are the dead raised up? First of all, remember the Lords words to
the Sadducees (Matt. 22:29),
Ye do err, not knowing the Scriptures or the power of God.
You see no dilemma in the resurrection of the body when you believe the Scriptures
and the power of God. How are the dead raised
up? By the power of God! The apostle says, God giveth it a body as it hath
pleased Him. If you wonder how the body of
the child of God who dies, and whose very grave is lost after centuries roll over ; how
the body of a soldier killed on the battlefield and his blood soaked into the ground and
now is gone forever if you wonder how is it possible for that body to be traced,
here is the answer: Is there anything too
hard for the Lord? God will raise it up. Here is the answer:
Divine omnipotence and omniscience will do it.
Divine omnipotence, the all-power of God, aided with divine omniscience, Gods
perfect knowledge. By His power and knowledge
God will raise the body.
You see no dilemma in
the resurrection of the body when you believe the Scriptures and the power of God.
But the question is: with what body then do they come forth? And here the apostle uses the figure of a seed: That which thou sowest is not quickened (made
alive) except it die. And that which thou
sowest thou sowest not that body that shall be. It
may chance of wheat or of some other grain.
What is he saying? He is saying that a seed of wheat is put into the
ground and it dies. The exterior part of it
decays and forms the life which the germ of the wheat seed has so that the wheat comes
forth. The seed dies, with the exception of
that particle almost too small to be seen that germ of wheat. Now, one has no doubt that that which is arising
is the very seed, the same seed that was sown. So
our bodies, as they now consist, are going to die. But
by the power of God that body shall be raised in newness of life. That body shall, with the trump of the angel,
arise in a far more glorious form. The
identity of the body is preserved. The body
shall awake, the body of the child of God shall awake from the bed of silent dust and cold
clay and it shall be made glorious. Make no
mistake, the very body which is sown in the earth shall spring forth to eternal life.
But it shall spring forth
gloriously, through a change that is unimaginable to us.
The very flesh and blood that was buried, the very flesh and blood that was burned,
that was lost, the very eye that closed in death and the very hand that grew still and
cold these shall live again. They shall
rise. Biology tells us that our bodies are
changing and that every few years we really have a different body. There is the continual wearing away of the flesh
and replacing of skin and even bone! Yet I am
the same.
Make no mistake, the
very body
which is sown in the
earth
shall spring forth to
eternal life.
So also God shall watch over
our bodies and He shall raise them again by the power of Jesus Christ. Remember this.
Remember this in a practical
sense the very body in which you live, in which you believe in Jesus Christ, shall
one day be raised, and you shall be in this body glorified before the presence of God. You shall walk in it in the streets of gold in the
new Jerusalem. Remember this, that you yield
your body now as instruments unto righteousness and that you care for your body. Your body is redeemed. It is not the servant of sin. What care we ought to have for our human bodies. Our human body is not something that we should
starve or stuff. It is not something that we
should use to tantalize and tickle our lust. But
our human body is the gift of God. It is a
great gift of God. It is as precious to God
as your soul. He will redeem it. And He calls you to live in it now to His honor
and to His glory.
But it shall be a glorious
transformation, a transformation that is beyond our ability to comprehend in this day. Our bodies now are in corruption. They are in dishonor. They are in weakness. But when they are raised in Jesus Christ, they
shall be raised in incorruption, in glory, and in power.
Our bodies are now a natural body. They
are made for this earth, for this present time. But
they shall be raised a spiritual body. They
shall be made for the time which is to come, for eternity.
We shall be raised body and
soul through Jesus Christ. For Christ arose
from the dead with the mortal life in His body. And
all those who are in Him, God also shall raise from the dead.
That is a glorious gospel. That is a gospel which is declared to us as the
gospel of God. You, child of God, will be
raised.
In glory, just as now, there
shall not be two bodies exactly alike. The
body of Paul will not be like Peter. And
Andrew will not be like John. When Christ
arose, He preserved in His body His own identity. So
also we shall all stand in our own identity, in glory, but we shall all again be redeemed. We shall be alike in that we shall be raised in
glory. But we shall not all be alike,
we shall not all be clones one of another. We
shall stand forth in the glory of Gods grace, which is shown in many sons brought to
glory. We shall know Isaiah from Jeremiah. We shall together glorify God, but we shall all be
different. Different, not in resurrection,
but different in the uniqueness of our own body. The
identity of the body is preserved. How this
ought to encourage us to endure our trials in this present life. How this ought to direct us in the care of our
bodies in this present life.
And how this speaks of how
awful it is for the wicked. For the wicked,
too, the Bible declares, shall be raised from the dead.
Those who know not Christ, those who repent not they shall also be raised in
the body. But they shall be raised in order
that, body and soul, they might be damned in the pit of hell. That is the truth of the Scriptures, too. We tremble before it and we declare, Flee from the wrath that is to come. Evil living in the body, giving the body over to
sin, living a life without repentance and filling the body with the lust of the flesh,
giving your eyes unto lust and your lips to drink down drunkenness and your ears to listen
to ungodliness those eyes, those lips, those ears, they also then shall be
subjected to the wrath of God. The lips shall
drink down the wrath of God. The eyes shall
be filled with horror and the ears shall listen to the groans of the damned. The call of the gospel is: Repent. Fear
God, said Jesus, who is able to cast both soul and body into hell.
But for the child of God in
Jesus Christ there is no fear. There is great
joy. There is great anticipation. We believe this, by the grace of God.
May grace give us that
highest wisdom, so that we may look upon the cross and see Jesus Christ who has died for
me and now is risen from the dead and is ascended up into heaven, who is the power of the
living God who controls all things. And,
belonging to Him, we need never fear. Ours is
the victory now (we have the forgiveness of sins). We
have the presence of God. We have the oath of
Gods faithfulness to us. He shall
preserve us. But then we have more. In death our soul shall be taken into His very
presence. Then we have yet more. The body that is laid into the cold earth, that
body, too, the Lord shall take for Himself in the day of His glory when He returns.
So the gospel to you, child
of God, is this: Hope to the end. Never be ashamed of the Lord Jesus Christ. Live unto Him and live in the assurance of the
resurrection of soul and body to everlasting life. And
all of this by the grace of God alone.
Let us pray.
Father, we thank Thee for
Thy holy Word, and we pray that it might be a blessing now unto our souls. Through Jesus Christ we pray, Amen.
Last modified:
28-May-2003